SPRINGFIELD - Illinois Senate
President Emil Jones, D-Chicago, said Wednesday he is
now willing to include property tax relief as part of
Gov. Rod Blagojevich's plan to raise business taxes and
give a huge infusion of cash to public schools.
Senate Democrats are working on a property tax relief
proposal, although the details still are being worked
out, Jones said. One of his main concerns, he said, is
that a flat, across-the-board reduction in property
taxes will end up most benefiting wealthy suburban areas
that spend the most on property taxes.
"If you are going to give property tax relief, how do
you target the property tax relief so that all of the
money does not go to wealthy school districts?" asked
Jones, noting that an across-the-board cut will do
nothing to close the per-pupil spending gap between rich
and poor school districts.
"If you do a 25 percent across-the-board cut, the
bulk of the money will go to places like Kenilworth and
places like that," Jones said. "You will keep that
(spending) gap there."
Jones' willingness to consider property tax relief is
a shift from last week, when he said Blagojevich's plan
to put $1.5 billion more into public schools next year
would be enough to ease pressure on property taxes.
Jones also said that less property tax revenue would
mean less money available for direct aid to classrooms.
Blagojevich did not include property tax relief in
his budget proposal that calls for $7 billion in
business tax hikes in the fiscal year that begins July
1. However, some key lawmakers, including Sen. James
Meeks, D-Chicago, have insisted that property tax relief
be included in any initiative that addresses school
funding. Meeks is backing a bill that calls for
increasing the state income and sales taxes, giving more
money to schools and cutting property taxes.
Though he didn't propose one, Blagojevich is on board
with passing a property tax relief plan, said
spokeswoman Rebecca Rausch.
"The governor met with Emil (Tuesday) to discuss a
number of topics. The idea of working a property tax
relief component was part of that," Rausch said. "The
governor is open to it."
She declined to discuss details of a possible relief
plan, including how much money might be devoted to it.
The plan backed by Meeks calls for $2.7 billion in
property tax relief. It would guarantee a 20 percent
reduction in all school districts across the state. In
addition, districts with relatively low property values
would get additional aid, abating up to 40 percent of
their property tax burden.
Ralph Martire of the Center for Budget and Tax
Accountability authored the bill supported by Meeks. He
said Jones is correct that an across-the-board property
tax cut would send most of the dollars into districts
with high property values. That's why Martire's plan
gives additional relief to districts that have low
property values, but high tax rates.
"You want to promote economic growth," Martire said.
"You do not encourage business development with high
property tax rates."
Also Wednesday, Jones said he does not think Chicago
Mayor Richard Daley's criticism of Blagojevich's plan to
tax the gross receipts of businesses without also
offering property tax relief will hurt chances of it
passing in the Senate.
"We've got to raise the revenue," Jones said.
"Everyone wants more money for schools. They want
construction projects. They want money for mass transit.
(Has) anyone come up with a better solution for getting
the money? You can't complain about a fair tax."
In his budget speech last week, Blagojevich said
businesses are not paying their fair share of taxes
because many large companies escape paying the state's
corporate income tax. A gross-receipts tax imposed on
nearly all business transactions would raise $6 billion,
he said.
Daley on Tuesday said Blagojevich's anti-business
statements could cause companies to leave the state. He
also said the gross-receipts tax will be passed onto
consumers through higher prices for goods and services,
so property tax relief is needed in exchange.